When I read
Maus (1991), the award winning Graphic
novel about the holocaust, I was, I have to admit, disappointed. Despite its avant-garde
format and my awareness of its ground-breaking merits, I felt the story itself to
be rather trite. At first, I thought it might have been the format, but I
rejected that idea. After all, I found Persepolis (2000) Marjane Satrapi’s story of the
revolution in Iran
to be wonderfully informative, touching and funny. And it wasn’t the topic for
although like Elie Wiesel, I’m against the notion of “trivializing”
the horror of what happened to the Jews, I believe--unlike a colleague who once
told me that the world didn’t need any more movies about the holocaust--that
there’s always room for “another” story about the holocaust. Thus, I have to conclude that it was a lack
of compelling characters. Vladek (the main character) is just unlikable. Unlike
Elie Wiesel’s father in Night (1982),
Vladek is petty and mean. He doesn’t get
much better after the war, and we seldom get a glimpse of his “good” side. Perhaps this has to do with Art Spiegelman’s, (the
writer) ambivalent feelings toward his father. Wiesel’s love and admiration are
patently clear in Night whereas Spiegelman
never seems to wholly come to terms with his father. In Night , Wiesel is a young man whose life is turned upside down by
the war, and we see him going through all the stages of grief: disbelief,
denial, pain, anger, acceptance (whatever the stages are) as he fights to
maintain not only his life but his dignity and his sanity. Spiegelman, on the
other hand is basically a privileged whiner who struggles to cut the old man a
break.
That said,
I have just finished reading "another story" of the holocaust titled If
I should die before I wake by Han Nolan (paperback edition 1996). This is a
novel aimed at the young adult market. It’s the story of Chana, a concentration
camp survivor (like Vladek in Maus)
who is "channeled" I guess, by a young neo-nazi named Hilary. Hilary is convalescing in a
Jewish hospital after a motorcycle accident when she starts having “dreams” of
a girl in a concentration camp. In these
dreams, Hillary lives through Chana’s experiences in such a way that she
becomes Chana. The boundaries between the two lives become so blurred in Hilary's mind--and for the reader--that she starts to call her grandmother Bubbé and even to call out for her
Mama.
Unlike the characters in Maus, Chana and Hilary are convincing and likeable; their stories compelling. You are most likely to find yourself rooting for Chana.
You want her to survive, even when she is at her darkest, and meanest. Even when she rejects god, and family and
refuses to care for others. You feel her
pain. You also want Hilary, the
neo-nazi to survive and make amends with family and friends. It is true, as some critics have said, that we
get more of Chana than of Hillary, but that is the point. It is through the story of the holocaust that Hilary finds herself . She discovers like Chana that one can find peace as Bubbé used to say by caring for others. It is of course, as so many young adult books, about redemption, but it
doesn’t preach. Although it does have a good dose of Bible quotes, they work
without overwhelming. The one weakness
was in the characterization of Hilary’s mom.
Her transformation from manic depressive to Bible toting fanatic, was a
reach. Still, I highly recommend it.
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